Transwomen and transmen from Islamic family law perspective
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.62033/iasjol.v1i1.13Keywords:
Transwomen, Transmen, Transgender, Islamic family lawAbstract
This article attempts to explain why the issue of sex change is still an important discussion topic in Islam. The phenomenon of transwomen and transmen is judged unilaterally on the basis of religious, cultural, and socio-religious doctrines. This study aims to be able to look further at the research gap from the previous studies by looking at the reception of transwomen and transmen in the view of Islamic family law as well as to discover the factors that have caused gender reassignment among transwomen and transmen. This paper has discovered that transwomen and transmen have suffered a stigma from religion and in society, and this stigma has been influenced by various economic, political, and religious, doctrinal interests. However, at the same time, there are cases that show religious legitimacy allows someone to change their gender. This research has been conducted using the literature study approach to investigate the reception of transwomen and transmen from the perspective of Islamic family law.
References
Abubakar, A. Y., & Maulana, I. (2018). Alat Bukti dan Metode Pembuktian Terhadap Tindak Pidana Zina. Legitimasi: Jurnal Hukum Pidana Dan Politik Hukum. https://doi.org/10.22373/legitimasi.v7i2.3970
Adelia, D. A., & Pratiwi, M. R. (2021). Verbal Abuse Pada Kolom Komentar di Laman Instagram Transpuan. Mediakom : Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi. https://doi.org/10.35760/mkm.2021.v5i1.3900
Al-Asqalani. (1959). Fath al-Bari. In Mustafa al-Babi al-Hbibi.
Alipour, M. (2017). Islamic shari'a law, neotraditionalist Muslim scholars and transgender sex-reassignment surgery: A case study of Ayatollah Khomeini's and Sheikh al-Tantawi's fatwas. International Journal of Transgenderism, 18(1), 91–103. https://doi.org/10.1080/15532739.2016.1250239
Bakri, A. J. (1996). Konsep Maqashid Syariah Menurut Al-Syatibi. Raja Grafindo Persada.
Bränström, R., Stormbom, I., Bergendal, M., & Pachankis, J. E. (2022). Transgender-based disparities in suicidality: A population-based study of key predictions from four theoretical models. Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior. https://doi.org/10.1111/sltb.12830
Chendra, G., & Candraningrum, D. A. (2021). Konstruksi Sosial Penerimaan Transgender. Koneksi. https://doi.org/10.24912/kn.v5i2.10411
Coleman, E., Radix, A. E., Bouman, W. P., Brown, G. R., de Vries, A. L. C., Deutsch, M. B., Ettner, R., Fraser, L., Goodman, M., Green, J., Hancock, A. B., Johnson, T. W., Karasic, D. H., Knudson, G. A., Leibowitz, S. F., Meyer-Bahlburg, H. F. L., Monstrey, S. J., Motmans, J., Nahata, L., … Arcelus, J. (2022). Standards of Care for the Health of Transgender and Gender Diverse People, Version 8. International Journal of Transgender Health, 23(sup1), S1–S259. https://doi.org/10.1080/26895269.2022.2100644
Debineva, F., & Pelupessy, D. (2019). Mengurangi Prasangka Negatif Terhadap Transpuan dengan Metode Kontak Imajiner Melalui Photovoice Kepada Orang Muda di Tangerang, Indonesia. Jurnal Psikologi Ilmiah.
Dhamayanti, F. S. (2022). Pro-Kontra Terhadap Pandangan Mengenai LGBT Berdasarkan Perspektif HAM, Agama, dan Hukum di Indonesia. Ikatan Penulis Mahasiswa Hukum Indonesia Law Journal. https://doi.org/10.15294/ipmhi.v2i2.53740
Djohan, G. (2019). Gender Ketiga dan Transphobia Sebuah Dunia Baru. Jurnal Harkat : Media Komunikasi Gender. https://doi.org/10.15408/harkat.v15i1.10430
Doyle, D. M. (2022). Transgender identity: Development, management and affirmation. In Current Opinion in Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.copsyc.2022.101467
Embun Balqis, F. (2021). Hak Sipil dan Politik Kaum Marginal: Upaya dan Perjuangan Kelompok Transpuan di Kota Pangkalpinang. Civil Officium: Journal of Empirical Studies on Social Science. https://doi.org/10.53754/civilofficium.v1i1.307
Ermayani, T. (2017). LGBT dalam Perspektif Islam. Humanika. https://doi.org/10.21831/hum.v17i1.18569
Hall, J., & LaFrance, B. (2012). "That’s Gay”: Sexual Prejudice, Gender Identity, Norms, and Homophobic Communication. Communication Quarterly. https://doi.org/10.1080/01463373.2012.641833
Hamirul. (2019). Kaum biseksual dan problematikanya di indonesia. South-East Asian Journal for Youth, Sports & Health Education.
Hanif, E. A., Abdullah, M. N. A., & Komariah, S. (2022). Eksistensi Komunitas Srikandi Pasundan bagi Transpuan. Ideas: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial, Dan Budaya. https://doi.org/10.32884/ideas.v8i4.991
Haris, N. (2019). Islam Progresif dan Dinamika Ekonomi dalam Islam. Turast : Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengabdian. https://doi.org/10.15548/turast.v4i2.342
Hariyono, S., & Nurhadi. (2020). The Historical Fact Bissu South Sulawesi in the Novel Tiba Sebelum Berangkat (Study Literature Mimetic). Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences. https://doi.org/10.36941/mjss-2020-0021
Hartanto, H. (Universitas R. Y. (2016). Hegemoni dalam Emansipatory: Studi Kasus Advokasi Legalisasi Lesbian, Gay, Biseksual, dan Transgender (LGBT) di Indonesia. Indonesian Perspective.
Hasbiyulloh, I., & Rahim, A. (2021). Peranan Negara Mengantisipasi Transgender Dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam. Mizan: Journal of Islamic Law. https://doi.org/10.32507/mizan.v5i2.1027
Havifi, I., & Lani, O. P. (2017). Konten LGBT Pada Instagram dan Persepsi Kelompok Usia Muda Kota Bukittinggi dalam Berprilaku. Jurnal Ranah Komunikasi.
Hegarty, B. (2022). An inter-Asia history of transpuan in Indonesia. In Queer Southeast Asia. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003320517-2
Hidayatullah, K. (2017). Mazhab Ulama dalam Memahami Maqashid Syari'ah. Ulul Albab: Jurnal Studi Dan Penelitian Hukum Islam. https://doi.org/10.30659/jua.v1i1.1971
Hossain, A. (2017). The paradox of recognition: hijra, third gender and sexual rights in Bangladesh. Culture, Health and Sexuality. https://doi.org/10.1080/13691058.2017.1317831
Imtihanah, A. H. (2020). Hukum Keluarga Islam Ramah Gender: Elaborasi Hukum Keluarga Islam dengan Konsep Mubadalah. Kodifikasia. https://doi.org/10.21154/kodifikasia.v14i2.2197
Jaspal, R., & Papaloukas, P. (2021). Identity, Connectedness, and Sexual Health in the Gay Sauna. Sexuality Research and Social Policy. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13178-020-00442-0
Kamila, A., & Casmini, C. (2020). Dinamika Cinta pada Pasangan Lesbian. Insight : Jurnal Pemikiran Dan Penelitian Psikologi. https://doi.org/10.32528/ins.v16i2.3014
Kholis, N. (2015). Kontekstualitas Islam Tentang Identitas Gender Waria. ESENSIA: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Ushuluddin. https://doi.org/10.14421/esensia.v16i1.990
Kimberly, C., Lesmana, F., & Yoanita, D. (2021). Konstruksi Image Millendaru sebagai Transpuan di Youtube dan Instagram Pendahuluan. E-Komunikasi.
Kisworo, B. (2020). Tuduhan Berzina (Qazfu Al-Zina) dalam Kajian Teologis dan Sosiologis. Al-Istinbath : Jurnal Hukum Islam. https://doi.org/10.29240/jhi.v5i1.1433
Kristyanto, T. H. W., Sianipar, R. P., & Destyanto, T. Y. R. (2023). Paradigma Baru dalam Konseling Pastoral bagi Transpuan. Jurnal Apokalupsis. https://doi.org/10.52849/apokalupsis.v13i2.64
Lestari, I., & Sefitri, S. (2016). KONSELING BAGI POPULASI TRANSGENDER. JURNAL KONSELING GUSJIGANG. https://doi.org/10.24176/jkg.v2i1.554
Lindqvist, A., Sendén, M. G., & Renström, E. A. (2021). What is gender, anyway: a review of the options for operationalizing gender. Psychology and Sexuality. https://doi.org/10.1080/19419899.2020.1729844
Manik, T. S., Riyanti, D., Murdiono, M., & Prasetyo, D. (2021). Eksistensi LGBT Di Indonesia dalam Kajian Perspektif HAM, Agama, dan Pancasila. Jurnal Kewarganegaraan. https://doi.org/10.24114/jk.v18i2.23639
McPhillips, K., McEwan, T., Death, J., & Richards, K. (2022). Does Gender Matter? Religion and Gender. https://doi.org/10.1163/18785417-01201008
Mubarok, F. (2022). Islam Progresif Farish A. Noor. Panangkaran: Jurnal Penelitian Agama Dan Masyarakat. https://doi.org/10.14421/panangkaran.v5i2.2638
Muhamad Alnoza, & Dian Sulistyowati. (2021). Konstruksi Masyarakat Jawa Kuno terhadap Transgender Perempuan pada Abad ke 9-14 M. AMERTA. https://doi.org/10.24832/amt.v39i1.51-64
Murtagh, B. (2011). Gay, Lesbi and Waria Audiences in Indonesia . Indonesia and the Malay World. https://doi.org/10.1080/13639811.2011.614088
Muthmainnah, L. (2018). Problem Eksistensi Transgender di Indonesia dari Perspektif Politik Komunitarian. Jurnal Filsafat.
Nongbri, T. (2000). Khasi Women and Matriliny: Transformations in Gender Relations. Gender Technology And Development. https://doi.org/10.1177/097185240000400302
Nurmila, N. (2015). Pemahaman Agama Dan Pembentukan Budaya Patriarki. Jurnal Budaya Indonesia.
Popp, K. H., & Stalla, G. K. (2021). Gender dysphoria. Medizinische Monatsschrift Fur Pharmazeuten. https://doi.org/10.1192/apt.4.6.356
Pramananta, H. C., Yoanita, D., & ... (2022). Self-disclosure transpuan kepada orang tua. JOURNAL E-KOMUNIKASI.
Purwodihardjo, O. M., & Evi, S. (2021). Gambaran dukungan keluarga, keterhubungan dengan komunitas dan resiliensi pada transpuan dewasa awal. Prosiding Konferensi Nasional Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Indonesia.
Putra, M. G., & Nasionalita, K. (2018). Isu Lgbt dalam Bingkai Media Online (Analisis Framing Robert Entman Pada Pemberitaan Kasus SGRC-UI Terkait ISU LGBT di Indonesia Pada Republika.co.id dan okezone.com). Jurnal Ilmiah Komunikasi Makna. https://doi.org/10.30659/jikm.6.1.71-87
Rahmawati, H. N. (2021). “Am I Man Enough?”: Diskriminasi terhadap Identitas Transpria Muda (Studi Analisis Video YouTube Trans Men Talk Indonesia). Jurnal Studi Pemuda. https://doi.org/10.22146/studipemudaugm.65214
Sa’dan, M. (2016). LGBT Dalam Perspektif Agama dan Ham. Nizham.
Sa’dan, M. (2021). Seksualitas “Transgender” di Kongres Ulama’ Perempuan Indonesia (KUPI): Narasi Pengalaman. MAARIF. https://doi.org/10.47651/mrf.v16i2.148
Sari, W. P. E. (2021). Sulitnya Orang Indonesia Menerima Kaum LGBT. Aradha: Journal of Divinity, Peace and Conflict Studies. https://doi.org/10.21460/aradha.2021.13.725
Semenyna, S. W., Gómez Jiménez, F. R., & Vasey, P. L. (2021). Women’s Reaction to Opposite- and Same-Sex Infidelity in Three Cultures: Data from Canada, Samoa, and the Istmo Zapotec. Human Nature. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12110-021-09405-9
Sidiq, Y. H., & Erihadiana, M. (2022). Gender dalam Pandangan Islam. JIIP - Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan. https://doi.org/10.54371/jiip.v5i3.502
Tait, R. (2005). A Fatwa for Freedom. The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/world/2005/jul/27/gayrights.iran
Thabari, M. bin J. (1998). Jâmi’ul Bayân fî Ta’wîlil Qur’ân. Dar al-Fikr.
Thahara, K. A., & Hadiwono, A. (2022). Chroma Trans-Puan : Ruang Komunitas dan Refleksi Diri. Jurnal Sains, Teknologi, Urban, Perancangan, Arsitektur (Stupa). https://doi.org/10.24912/stupa.v4i1.16934
Vitasandy, T., & Zulkaida, A. (2019). Konsep Diri Pria Biseksual. Jurnal Psikologi Islam Al-Qalb.
Vlot, M. C., Wiepjes, C. M., de Jongh, R. T., T’Sjoen, G., Heijboer, A. C., & den Heijer, M. (2019). Gender-Affirming Hormone Treatment Decreases Bone Turnover in Transwomen and Older Transmen. Journal of Bone and Mineral Research. https://doi.org/10.1002/jbmr.3762
White Hughto, J. M., Reisner, S. L., & Pachankis, J. E. (2015). Transgender stigma and health: A critical review of stigma determinants, mechanisms, and interventions. In Social Science and Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2015.11.010
Yansyah, R., & Rahayu. (2018). Transgender (Lgbt): Perspektif Ham Dan Agama Dalam Lingkup Hukum Di Indonesia. Jurnal Law Reform Program Studi Magister Ilmu Hukum.
Downloads
Submitted
Accepted
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Muhammad Abdillah, Fenti Febriani, Sri Asmita, Lusiana
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
